| The Role of Aquaculture in Conservation Caspian Sea Sturgeon |
| Paper ID : 1105-ICIAQUA |
| Authors |
|
Reza Afshar Moghadam *1, Mohammad reza Imanpour2 1Employee, Gharahboroun, Persian Sturgeon, cooperative co.
Student,Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources 2Professor, Grgan University of Agricultural Resources and Natural Sciences |
| Abstract |
| Sturgeon, ancient fish known for their prehistoric lineage, have roamed the Caspian Sea for millions of years. Yet, their survival is imperiled due to human activities. Once abundant, sturgeon populations have plummeted, primarily due to overfishing for their prized caviar. Additionally, habitat degradation, pollution, and climate change further exacerbate the crisis, necessitating urgent action to prevent the irreversible loss of these majestic creatures. Sturgeon play pivotal ecological roles within the Caspian Sea ecosystem. As apex predators, they regulate prey populations, contributing to ecosystem balance. Furthermore, their migratory patterns facilitate nutrient distribution, influencing nutrient cycling and enhancing biodiversity. The loss of sturgeon would disrupt these delicate ecological dynamics, potentially leading to cascading effects on other species and ecosystem functions. Aquaculture professionals should be play a pivotal role in sturgeon conservation efforts. Sturgeon aquaculture presents a sustainable alternative to wild caviar production, alleviating pressure on wild populations while meeting consumer demand. Advancements in aquaculture methodologies should be propelled by rigorous research endeavors and innovative approaches. Additionally, there is a pressing need to enhance sturgeon breeding techniques, refine nutritional strategies, and optimize disease management protocols within the sturgeon culture domain. Furthermore, aquaculture facilities serve as repositories for genetic diversity, contributing to ex-situ conservation initiatives. Collaboration between aquaculture professionals, policymakers, and conservation organizations is essential to implement comprehensive conservation strategies and ensure the long-term survival of sturgeon in the Caspian Sea and beyond. The plight of sturgeon in the Caspian Sea epitomizes the complex interplay between human activities and natural ecosystems. Urgent action is imperative to reverse the trajectory towards extinction and secure the future of these iconic fish. Through concerted conservation efforts, informed by scientific research and guided by sustainable practices, we can safeguard sturgeon populations, preserving their ecological integrity and cultural significance for generations to come. |
| Keywords |
| Aquaculture Sturgeon sustainable practices Caspian Sea |
| Status: Abstract Accepted (Poster Presentation) |